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The Importance of Medical Opinions in Scarring and Disfigurement Claims

Law Offices of Slape and Howard June 13, 2025

Suffering an injury at work can change your life in an instant. For many workers in Kansas, the pain of a workplace injury doesn’t end with treatment or even a return to the job. When an injury results in visible scarring or disfigurement, the physical reminders can linger long after the incident. 

When it comes to workers compensation claims involving scarring and disfigurement, medical opinions can make or break your case. Here at the Law Offices of Slape and Howard, in Wichita, Kansas, we’re committed to helping injured workers get the compensation they need, especially when permanent scarring or disfigurement has changed their lives.

Scarring and Disfigurement Under Workers Compensation

In Kansas, workers compensation laws provide benefits for workers who suffer from injuries on the job, including those that lead to permanent scarring or disfigurement. While compensation for a temporary injury may be straightforward, disfigurement claims require a deeper look into the long-term physical and psychological effects.

Scarring and disfigurement can occur in many ways, including:

  • Burns From Chemical Spills or Explosions

  • Deep Cuts or Lacerations From Machinery

  • Surgical Scars From Injury Treatment

  • Facial Injuries Caused by Falling Objects or Equipment

  • Amputations or Deformities Resulting From Severe Trauma

Each of these injuries can lead to lasting damage that affects more than just physical appearance. That’s why it’s so important for injured workers to understand how their specific situation might qualify under workers compensation.

Kansas law allows for compensation if the scarring or disfigurement is considered permanent and visible, especially if it affects the head, face, or hands. These body parts are more likely to impact a person’s social and professional life.

Why Medical Opinions Matter

In a workers compensation case, a medical opinion serves as the foundation of your claim. Without professional documentation and evaluation, it becomes extremely difficult to prove that the scarring or disfigurement is significant enough to merit compensation.

Here’s how medical opinions directly influence your claim:

  • Diagnosis and documentation: A doctor must confirm that the scarring or disfigurement is directly related to the workplace injury.

  • Severity assessment: Physicians provide a detailed report on the size, location, and appearance of the scar or disfigurement.

  • Prognosis: A medical opinion can clarify whether the condition is expected to improve, worsen, or remain unchanged.

  • Psychological impact: In some cases, doctors may refer you to a mental health professional to assess how the disfigurement affects your emotional well-being.

This medical information creates the foundation for a strong claim, helping to demonstrate the true impact of the injury on your life.

Independent Medical Examinations (IMEs)

When there is disagreement about the extent or cause of the scarring, an Independent Medical Examination (IME) might be ordered. These exams are conducted by a neutral third-party physician who is not involved in your treatment.

The IME can serve several purposes:

  • Provide an Unbiased Opinion on the Nature of the Injury

  • Confirm or Challenge Your Treating Physician’s Findings

  • Assess Whether the Injury Is Work-Related

  • Evaluate Your Level of Impairment or Disability

Having an IME can add an extra layer of clarity, especially when opposing sides offer conflicting medical opinions.

Types of Medical Specialists Who May Be Involved

Scarring and disfigurement cases often involve input from multiple medical professionals. These professionals each play a role in offering a comprehensive understanding of the injury.

Some of the specialists who may contribute include:

  • Plastic surgeons: To assess the potential for cosmetic improvement or reconstructive surgery

  • Dermatologists: To evaluate the long-term effects of skin injuries

  • Orthopedic surgeons: If the scarring involves musculoskeletal damage

  • Psychologists or psychiatrists: To address mental health concerns related to disfigurement

  • Occupational therapists: To determine how the injury impacts job performance

Bringing together information from various specialists gives your case a well-rounded and credible medical foundation.

What Makes a Medical Opinion Credible

Not all medical opinions carry the same weight. The credibility of the medical professional and the thoroughness of their report can significantly affect how your claim is received.

Key factors that contribute to a strong medical opinion include:

  • Board certification and relevant experience: Specialists in scarring and trauma have more influence.

  • Clear, consistent documentation: Notes, photos, and detailed reports support your case.

  • Objectivity: Neutral, fact-based assessments are seen as more trustworthy.

  • Long-Term follow-up: Ongoing care records help show the lasting impact of the injury.

When you present a credible and well-documented medical opinion, it makes it much harder for insurance companies or employers to dismiss your claim.

Transitioning from Treatment to Compensation

Once your treatment has reached a point of maximum medical improvement (MMI), the focus shifts from healing to compensation. At this stage, medical opinions play a different role: they help define the value of your claim.

Doctors may issue a disability rating or a permanent impairment assessment. These evaluations help determine how much compensation you should receive for your scarring or disfigurement. In Kansas, compensation can be a lump sum or ongoing benefits, depending on the nature and extent of the injury.

Challenges Workers May Face Without Strong Medical Evidence

If your claim lacks solid medical backing, you may run into roadblocks. Employers or insurance companies might argue that your scarring isn’t severe enough or isn’t related to your job at all.

Without credible medical opinions, you could face:

  • Delayed benefits: Waiting for additional evaluations or appeals

  • Reduced compensation: Receiving less than what your injury warrants

  • Claim denial: Having your entire workers compensation claim rejected

These outcomes highlight the need to take medical documentation seriously right from the beginning of your claim. For more information about some of these challenges, contact one of our experienced attorneys.

What You Can Do to Strengthen Your Claim

There are steps you can take to make your workers compensation case stronger, especially when it involves scarring or disfigurement. Being proactive can protect your rights and improve your chances of a fair outcome.

Some of the most effective steps include:

  • Seek immediate medical attention: Delays can weaken the connection between the injury and the workplace.

  • Follow through with treatment: Gaps in care can suggest the injury isn’t serious.

  • Request a detailed report: Ask your doctor to document everything thoroughly.

  • Take photos: Visual proof can be powerful in showing the extent of the disfigurement.

  • Consult a workers compensation attorney: Legal advice can help you avoid mistakes that hurt your claim.

Each of these actions can contribute to a stronger, more credible case that supports your need for compensation.

Moving Forward With Confidence

Dealing with a permanent scar or disfigurement is already tough. Add in the stress of a workers compensation claim, and it can feel overwhelming. But knowing what role medical opinions play can help you take control of the process.

When you're backed by solid medical documentation, your case stands a better chance. You’ll have a clearer path to compensation and a stronger argument for why you should have it.

Reach Out Today

Medical opinions are more than just paperwork in a scarring or disfigurement claim—they're the backbone of your workers compensation case. If you're dealing with the aftermath of a workplace injury in Kansas, make it a priority to get professional medical evaluations and legal guidance to protect your future. Located in Wichita, Kansas, we serve clients throughout the state. Contact one of our experienced attorneys today for more information.